Icelandic is one of Europe's oldest living languages and remains remarkably close to the language spoken by the first settlers more than a thousand years ago.

Today, only around 400,000 people speak Icelandic, making it one of the world's smaller national languages. Despite its size, it plays a vital role in Iceland's culture, identity and daily life.

One of the most distinctive features of Icelandic is its unique alphabet. The letters Þ (thorn) and Ð (eth) date back to Old Norse and are rarely found in modern languages. You'll also notice the special Icelandic characters Æ and Ö.

For visitors, learning a few Icelandic words and phrases can be a fun way to connect with the country and its people.

A Uniquely Icelandic Phrase

(pronounced: THET-ta RETH-ast)

Perhaps the most famous Icelandic phrase of all is „Þetta reddast“.

A direct translation is difficult, but it roughly means "it will all work out in the end" or "we'll figure it out."

The phrase reflects a mindset that many associate with Icelanders: optimism, resilience and resourcefulness. You'll hear it in all kinds of situations, from changing weather conditions to travel plans and everyday life.

Some even call it Iceland's unofficial national motto.

Icelandic includes several unique letters that may be unfamiliar to visitors.

Language is one of Iceland's greatest treasures. By learning even a few Icelandic words, you're not just speaking a language, you're connecting with a culture, a history and a people whose stories have been carried through words for more than a thousand years